Livestock Production Management (LPM)
Livestock Production Management (LPM) is a scientific subject that focuses on the efficient breeding, feeding, housing, and overall care of domesticated animals to maximise productivity and sustainability.
GENERAL LIVESTOCK MANAGEMENT
- Livestock
- Role of Livestock and Animal Husbandry
- Contributions of Livestock to Peoples
- Role of Livestock in Farmer’s Economy
- Common Terms Used in Animal Husbandry
- Cattle
- Buffalo
- Sheep
- Goat
- Pig
- Rabbit
- Names of Animal Meats
- Acts of Mating
- Names of Animal Houses
- Names of Groups of Animals
- Differences Between Cattle and Buffalo
- Differences Between Sheep and Goats
- Judging Cattle and Buffalo
- Body Condition Scoring (BCS)
- Selection of a Dairy Animal
- Common Terms Used in Dentition
- Dentition in Cattle and Buffaloes
- Dentition in Sheep and Goats
- Livestock Transport Methods
- Common Farm Management Practices
- Methods of Disinfection
- Disposal and Utilization of Carcasses
- Castration
- Dehorning and Disbudding
- Administration of Medicines
- Common Vices
- Livestock Production Systems
- Goat Production Systems in the Tropics
- Livestock Produce and Products
- Selection of Suitable livestock Enterprise
- Organic Livestock Production
- Culling of Livestock
- Preparation of Animals for Livestock Fairs and Shows
FODDER PRODUCTION AND CONSERVATION
- Fodder Production and Classification of Fodders
- Common and Scientific Names of Important Fodder Crops
- Grasslands and Their Ecological Importance
- Grassland Improvement and Management Techniques
- Grazing Management
- Pasture-Based Farming and Ranching
- Importance of Fodder and Grassland in Livestock Production
- Nomenclature in Forage Production
- Agronomical Practices for Non-Leguminous Fodder Production
- Agronomical Practices for Leguminous Fodder Production
- Soil Conservation and Soil Erosion
- Moisture Conservation Methods for Fodder Production
- Storage of Feeds and Feed Ingredients
- Forage Preservation Methods for Livestock
- Types of Silos in Livestock Farming
- Silage
- Hay
- Types of Scarcity Fodders for Livestock
- Livestock Waste Management
RUMINANT PRODUCTION SYSTEMS AND MANAGEMENT
Cattle and Buffaloes
- Housing of Dairy Cattle and Buffaloes
- Essential Buildings Required for Dairy Farming
- Calf Housing
- Bull Housing
- Selection of Site for Farm Buildings
- General Principles of Livestock House Planning
- Factors to Consider When Designing a Livestock Farm
- Animal Housing Design
- Arrangement of Farm Buildings
- Roofing Materials for Animal Housing
- Construction of Animal House Floors
- Wall Materials for Animal Buildings
- Cattle Breeds
- Buffalo Breeds
- Care of the Pregnant Cow and Calving Management
- Care of the Cow and Newborn Calf Immediately After Calving
- Colostrum Feeding in Calves
- Weaning in Calves
- Feeding and Rearing of Calves
- Milk Replacers and Calf Starters
- Breeding Management of Cattle
- Improve Reproductive Performance
- Heat Detection in Cows
- Performance Monitoring of Dairy Cows
- Economic Traits of Cattle and Buffaloes
- Management of Bulls
- Draught Ability of Cattle and Buffalo
- Feeding Management of Milch Cattle and Buffalo
- Factors Affecting Milk Quality and Composition in Dairy Cattle
- Milking and Methods of Milking in Dairy Cattle
- Clean Milk Production
- Dry Period in Dairy Cows
- Dairy Farm Record Keeping
- Routine Dairy Farm Operations
- Labour Management in Dairy Farming
Sheep and Goats
- Introduction to Sheep and Goat Farming
- Sheep Breeds
- Goat Breeds
- Breeding Management of Sheep and Goats