LPM

Learn the genetic and environmental factors affecting milk quality and composition in dairy cattle, including fat, protein, lactose, and SNF content.

Learn feeding management of milch cattle and buffalo, including nutrient requirements, challenge feeding, dry cow nutrition, lactation feeding, and complete feeding systems.

Learn about the draught ability of cattle and buffalo, working capacity of bullocks, selection criteria, training methods, care, feeding, and management.

Learn the management of bulls, including feeding, training, restraint, exercise, breeding management, libido maintenance, and care for optimal fertility.

Learn about the economic traits of cattle and buffaloes, including age at first calving, calving interval, service period, lactation yield, and milk fat percentage.

Learn the key productivity and reproductive benchmarks used to monitor dairy cow performance, improve herd efficiency, milk yield, and profitability.

Learn about heat detection in cows, including the stages of heat, behavioral and physical signs of estrus, observation techniques, and detection methods.

Learn the 7 key management factors that improve reproductive performance in dairy cattle, including heat detection, insemination timing, nutrition, hygiene, repeat breeder management, and calving interval optimization.

Learn cattle breeding management, including puberty, estrous cycle, heat detection, optimal breeding time, and reproductive management practices.

Learn about milk replacers and calf starters, including composition, feeding schedules, quality requirements, partial milk replacers, and practical calf feeding programs for healthy growth and development.